2013年成人高考《高起点》英语辅导讲义知识(3)
12-25
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【词汇和语法归纳】

    将下列短语和结构翻译成汉语

    1.manage to do sth

    2.I don't think…

    3.mind doing sth

    4.look up the word  in the dictionary

    5.keep it a secret

    6.promise to do sth

    7.a number of

    8.the number of

    9.hope to do sth

    10.wish to do sth

    11.feel like doing …

    12.look forward to doing…

    13.if only

    14.though

    15.although

    16.many a student

    17.even if/even though

    18.as usual/than usual

    19.as if/as though

    20.despite/in spite of

    21.had better do sth/had better not do sth

    22.in order to do sth

    23.so as to do sth

    24.besises/except/except for

    25.as…as…

    26.not as/so…as…

    27.想要做某事

    28.决定做某事

    29.if虚拟语气

    30.部分倒装句

    31.强调句

    32.remember/forget/go on/stop/try/mean/regret +to do sth/doing sth

    33.rise/arise/raise/arouse

    34.as soon as/no sooner…than…/hardly…when…/scarcely…when…

    35.should do虚拟语气

    36.cannot help doing sth

    37.非限定性定语从句

    38.it is kind of sb to do…

    39.have a lot in common

    40.put off

    41.take off

    42.east/west/south/north/eastern/western/southern/northern

    43.sth is worth doing

    44.sth needs doing/sth needs to be done

    45.in case

    46.not…until…

    47.unless/if…not…

    48.关联连词(主谓一致的就近原则)

    49.prevent/keep/stop sb from doing sth

    50.the+比较级, the+比较级

    51.宁愿Www.KaO8.CC

    52.因为

    53.Here comes the taxi./Here it comes.

    54.so…that…/suchthat…

    55.so that…/in order that…

    56.consist of/be made up of

    57.be made of/be made from

    58.take sth for granted

    59.主将从现

    60.as long as/so long as

    61.a piece of advice/advise sb to do…

    62.be likely to do…

    63.why not do…?/why don't you do…?/what about doing…?/how about doing…?

    64.how often…?

    65.how soon…?

    66.apply for

    67.let's…shall we?

    68.base sth on/upon…/sth be based on/upon…/on the basis of…

    69.look into

    70.adopt/adapt

    71.object to doing…

    72.must be…/must have done…

    73.cannot be…/cannot have done…

    74.should/ought to have done…

    75.shouldn't have done…/oughtn't to have done…

    76.sb be familiar with sth/sth be familiar to sb

    77.be able to do…/enable sb to do…

    78.it is time…

    79. by the time…

    80.happen/happen to do…

    81.occur

    82.sth occurred to sb

    83.take place

    84.if/whether/weather

    85.break out

    86.break down

    87.instead of

    88.look up to/look down on/upon

    89.be half/twice/three times/four times/five times as large as…

    90.much higher than…/much more expensive than…

   91.find/find out/found/set up

    92.set out/set off

    93.fill in/fill out

    94.no matter how difficult/however difficult

    95.used to do…/be used to do…/be used to doing…

    96.it is no good/use doing…

    97.have sb do…/have sth done

    98.make sb do…/be made to do…

    99.be covered with snow

    100.get married to sb

    101.borrow…from sb/lend…to sb

    102.steal sth from sb/rob sb of sth

    103.warn sb of sth.

    104.inform sb of sth

    105.weather permitting/if weather permits

    106.it is well known that…/as is known to all…

    107.as well/…as well as…

    108.as a result/as a result of/result from/result in/lead to

    109.in addition/in addition to

    110.join/join sb in…/take part in/participate in/attend

    111.spend…doing/it takes sb…to do…/cost/pay…for…

    112.afford to do…

    113.whatever problems/no matter what problems

    114.Not only…

    115.Not until…

    116.prefer doing…to doing…

    117.be keen on…

    118.be fond of

    119.be absorbed in…

    120.be addicted to…

    121.be devoted to…

    122.be proud of/take pride in

    123.be delighted to do…/take delight in…

    124.it is the first/second/third/fourth/last time that…

    125.it was the first time that…

    126.be blamed for…/be accused of…/be charged with

    127.what fun!

    128.pick up/pick out

    129.stop/quit/give up smoking

    130.you, he and I/we, you and they

    131.one…the other…/some…others…

    132.the others

    133.another

    134.be superior/inferior to…

    135.so good a book/such a good book/too good a book

    136.be busy doing…/be busy with

    137.and(那么)/or(否则)

    138.so long/so long as/as long as

    139.so far/so many/so much

    140.as用于让步状语从句

    141.find it important to do…

    142.dying/die/dead/drowning/drowned

    143.pay attention to

    144.further information

    145.表示“提议”的几个句型

    146.in bed

    147.on one's way home

    148.20percent(20%) of the books/the money

    149.dozen/hundred/thousand/million/billion

    150.as kind a man as you

    151.half/twice/three times/four times as many as…

    152.once/twice/three times/four times a month

    153.get into the car/get out of the car

    154.多个形容词修饰名词的次序

    155.hear of sb/hear from sb

    156.one of…/the only one of…

    157. What fun it is!

    158.on sale/for sale

    159.women scientists

    160.play chess/soccer

    161.play the violin/the piano

    162.an eight-year-old girl

    163.I hope so/not

    164.I'm afraid so/not

    165.I'd rather not

    166.be tired of/be fed up with/be sick of

    167.near/be close to…/be next to…/beside

    168.on hearing the song

    169.have difficulty in doing…

    170.catch the train/catch up with/be caught in the rain

    171.get on/off the bus/train

    172.The teacher, with/together with/along with/as well as his students, is climbing the Fragrant Hill.

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