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专业四级英语考试词汇语法精讲7
为了让大家在专业英语四级考试中取得理想的成绩，考8专业英语四级八级考试网为大家精选了大量的辅导资料，希望会对大家的考试有所帮助。以下是专业四级英语考试词汇语法精讲的内容，希望大家认真识记
It is the first time +that?分句
在“It is/was/will be the first time+that?分句”结构中，当主句动词为is/will be时，that?分句动词一律用现在完成体，引导词that可以省略。例如：?
It is the first time I’ve been here.?
Don’t forget, it’ll be the first time I’ve spoken in public.?
当主句动词为was时，that?分句动词通常用过去完成体。例如：?
It was the first time she’d been at a summer school and she thoroughly enjoyed it.??
近义词辨析?
?fast, hasty, quick, rapid, speedy, swift?
这组词均含有“迅速的”，“快捷的”的意思。?
fast
强调速度快，且保持不变;又指钟表的时间超过准确的时间。?
We took a fast train to Beijing.我们坐快车来北京。?
hasty
指匆忙、急促，涉及因此而引起的慌乱、疏漏。?
Don’t arrive at hasty conclusions.别匆忙下结论。?
quick
强调动作、行为发生得突然且持续时间短。指人时，暗示聪明、领悟快。?
The tiger took a quick leap at the sheep.老虎猛地向羊扑去。?
rapid
指就整个过程来讲速度快，但并不一定指这一过程的速度始终均匀不变。?
The growth of the economy has been rapid in recent years.近年来，经济增长速度很快。?
speedy
指人处理问题迅速或物体运转速度快。?
His accusations brought a speedy denial.他的指控马上遭到了否认。?
swift
与fast和quick同义，但带有文学色彩。?
Eagles are swift in flight.鹰飞得很快。??
全真模拟试题?
1. It was requested that all of the equipment ?____?
in the agreed time.?
A. erected B. would be erected ?
C. be erected D. will be erected ?
2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ?____?
something pleasant in the past.?
A. to remember B. remembered?
C. having been remembered D. remembering?
3. I ?____? him the Christmas gift by mail because he c
ame home during the Christmas holidays.?
A. ought to have sent B. couldn’t have sent ?
C. must have sent D. needn’t have sent?
4. It turned out that the children were not ?____? for t
he accident.?
A. to blame B. to be blamed?
C. to be blaming D. to have been blamed?
5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles, ?____?
been mentioned in previous chapters.?
A. a few of which B. a few of them ?
C. a few of those D. a few of that?
6. Setting up a committee might be a way ?____? the proj
ect more efficiently.?
A. to be doing B. doing C. to do D. being done?
7. It ?____? to see so many children in that mountainous
area cannot even afford elementary education.?
A.pains her B. makes her pain?
C. is paining D. is pained?
8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ?____? a raise in salary for
ages, but nothing has happened yet.?
A.was promising B. has been promising?
C. promised D. has promised?
9. He was determined to sail around the world ?____? his
illness and old age.?
A. given B. although C. despite D. in spite?
10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations ?____?
first thing tomorrow morning.?
A. had to be put in the mail ?
B. must be put in the mail?
C. be put in the mail?
D. should have been put in the mail?
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