2014年ACCA考试F103复习笔记：测定国名收入
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Equilibrium national income is determined using aggregate supply and aggregate demand analysis.
均衡国民收入决定总供给和总需求分析
3.1 aggregate demand and supply equilibrium
总需求和总供给的平衡
3.2 full-employment national income
充分就业的国民收入
3.3 inflationary gaps
通货膨胀差距
3.4 example
例子
3.5 deflationary gap
通货
In a situation where there is unemployment of resources there is said to e a deflationary gap.
在的情况下，他们是失业的资源有说一个通货紧缩
3.6 stagflation
停滞
Price shock
价格冲击
3.7 summary
概括
A: one is at a level of demand which exceeds the productive capavilities of the economy at full employment,and there is insufficient output capacity in the economy to meet demand at current prices.there is then an inflationary gap.
一个是在一个水平的需求超过了生产能力的充分就业经济，并有足够的输出能力的经济满足需求，目前的价格。然后有一个通货膨胀缺口。
B :the other is at a level of employment which is below the full employment level of national income.the difference between actual national income and full employment national income called a deflationary gap.to create full employment,the total national income(expenditure) must be increased by the amount of the deflationary gap.
另一种是在就业水平是低于充分就业的国民收入水平。之间的差异实际国民收入和充分就业的国民收入叫做通货紧缩。创建充分就业，国民总收入(支出)必须增加的数额的通货紧缩。
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