我们都知道在语法的种类会分为很多种,在意大利语中语法也分为很多种,为了帮助大家了解各个类型的种类,考8意大利语考试网为大家对这些知识点进行了整理,希望会对大家有所帮助。
What about the most delicious pasta? The ultimate gelato? The absolute superlative expresses the concepts of very, extremely, or most. In Italian, superlatives are formed by adding the suffix -issimo to an adjective or adverb after 0dropping the final vowel. There are four forms corresponding to gender and number).
FORMING SUPERLATIVES IN ITALIAN
alto (tall)
altissimo, altissima, altissimi, altissime
veloce (quick)
velocissimo, velocissima, velocissimi, velocissime
There are several adjectives that have irregular comparative and superlative forms.
buono (good)
buonissimo, buonissima, buonissimi, buonissime
IRREGULAR ITALIAN ADJECTIVES
ADJECTIVE
COMPARATIVE
ABSOLUTE SUPERLATIVE
alto (high)
superiore (higher)
inferiore (lower)
infimo (lowest)
grande (big)
maggiore (big)
massimo (biggest)
piccolo (small)
minore (smaller)
minimo (smallest)
buono (good)
supremo/sommo (highest)
basso (low)
migliore (better)
ottimo (best)
cattivo (bad)
peggiore (worse)
pessimo (worst)
There are other ways to express the absolute superior that dont require the -issimo form of the adjective. For example, the terms molto (a lot of), tanto (much), estremamente (extremely), or assai (very) can be used before the unchanged adjective. It depends on how dramatic the speaker wants to be! Compare: molto piccolo (very small) and piccolissimo (smallest)
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